How to reuse Office 2022 license

Buying Office, Office 2019, Office 2021 / Office LTSC /

26 October 2021

Can you move Office 2021 or Office 2019 from one computer to another? The answer is ‘maybe’, it depends on how Microsoft Office 2019 or Office 2021 was purchased.

‘Perpetual license’ or non-subscription versions of Microsoft Office 2021 or Office 2019 are limited to just one computer at a time. Not the ‘one desktop and one laptop computer’ that applied many years ago.

Installing on the first computer is OK. But what if you want to move Office 2021/2019 software to another computer? Most likely from an old computer to a new replacement machine owned by the same person?

That should be possible depending on how you purchased Office 2021 or Office 2019 either as a retail/ volume license product or included with a new computer [OEM].

Same software just a different license

The Office 2021 or Office 2019 software and features are exactly the same for all licenses; Retail, Volume or OEM.

The only difference is the licensing rules that apply to the use and transferability of the software.

Retail or Volume

Any Office 2021 or Office 2019 purchased separately from a computer can be transferred to another computer that you own.

That includes Office 2021 / Office 2019 bought retail [aka FPP Full Packaged Product] or as part of a volume license agreement.  Volume licenses include Education and other special bulk licenses.

In theory, only one transfer every 90 days is allowed but if there’s a hardware problem [‘crash’] that limitation is waived. You may need to call Microsoft and explain your situation.

Microsoft’s rules do NOT seem to allow sale or transfer of an Office 2021/2019 license to another person.  Unlike earlier versions of Office, modern Office licenses are linked to a user’s Microsoft account.

OEM or pre-installed with a new computer

Any Office 2021 or Office 2019 that’s preinstalled with a new computer may NOT be moved to another machine.

It’s called the ‘OEM’ rule.  OEM or Original Equipment Manufacturer is nerd talk for a computer maker.

That’s the official line from Microsoft.  In the real world, people can buy the transfer limited OEM version of Office without realizing it.

You might need to check what type of Office licence you have see What Office License do you have? Retail, Volume or OEM

See the license rules for Office 2019 and Office 2021 if you want to see the official software licence agreement which sets out the single use and transfer rules.

Moving an older existing Office installation to another computer can be a daunting task if you’re not sure where to start. Microsoft has simplified the process with the latest Office iterations, but transferring a Microsoft Office 2010 or Office 2013 license is not as intuitive as we’d like.

In order to move your Office installation to a different computer, you need to meet the following three conditions:

  • You need to own the 25 character Product key that was given to you when you purchased the license.
  • Your license type needs to be transferable. Only “retail” and “FPP” license types are transferable.
  • An installation media [disk or file] for Office that matches your Product key.

Note: Keep in mind that the above conditions don’t apply to the new Office 365 subscriptions or to Office 2016. Lately, Microsoft has been associating licenses with the client’s email account [not with the hardware]. You can move it easily via the MyAccount page [here]. You can navigate to the bottom of the article for detailed steps on how to manage your Office 365 / Office 2016 subscription.

Now back to the old way of transferring an Office installation. Microsoft has sold a lot of different Office license types over the years. Before Microsoft linked the license to the user’s email account, it was a pain to figure out which license you owned. And it still is, as you’ll come to see in a moment.

Below you have 3 important steps that will help you determine whether you’re able to move your Office license to a new computer or not. Please go through with them and see whether you’re eligible to migrate your license to a new computer. If all is in order, you can then proceed with the guide on transferring your Office license.

Note: As stated above, the following steps only apply to Office 2010 and Office 2013 licenses. If you own an Office 365 or an Office 2016 license, you can skip the three steps below, as your license is definitely transferable.

Step 1: Identify your Office license type

Before we go over the license types, there one thing you need to understand about the Microsoft Office licenses. When you buy the license, it does not mean that you own it and can do with it as you please. The license terms state clearly that you are leasing the Office software. This is why all of them come with quite a few of restrictions, as you’ll see in Step 2 and Step 3.

Here’s a shortlist of the most popular Office license types:

  • FPP [Full Product Pack] – Most popular license type, usually sold in a plastic yellow box. Can also be bought online.
  • HUP [Home Use Program] – Another variation of the FPP type, it’s usually cheaper but hard to get.
  • OEM [Original Equipment Manufacturer] – This license type is installed by default on some computers. It’s not available on CD physical phisical media.
  • PKC [Product Key Card] – PKCs are usually sold online or in stores in a card-like format [can’t be brought on CD].
  • POSA [Point of Sale Activation] – These are usually obtained from online stores and a few other retail stores. They include a product key but no installation media.
  • ACADEMIC – Previously sold for secondary education students. The program has since been discontinued.
  • ESD [Electronic Software Download] – Exclusive electronic software that is only obtained from online stores and retail shops. They include a product key but no installation media.
  • NFR [Not For Resale] – These licenses are usually given away for promotional reasons [as prizes, participation rewards, etc.]

Out of all these Office license types, only FPP, HUP, PKC, POSA, and ESD can be moved to another computer. Here’s a quick guide to checking if your license is movable:

  1. Acess the Start menu [bottom-left corner] and search for “cmd“. Then, right-click on Command Prompt and choose Run as Administrator.
  2. Next, use elevated Command Prompt to navigate to the location of the Office installation folder. Keep in mind that your location might be different if you set a custom installation path. Type “cd + *Office location path*” and hit Enter.
  3. Once you arrive at the correct folder, type the following command into the elevated Command Prompt and hit Enter. 
    cscript ospp.vbs /dstatus

  4. It will take a while until you get to see the results. Then, check the License Name and License Description. If they contain the word “Retail” or “FPP“, you are eligible to move it.

If you determined that your license is transferable, move over to Step 2. 

Step 2: Verify the number of concurrent installations allowed

Most Office license types will only allow one installation on one computer. Back when Microsoft was pushing hard to get ahead the other Office competitors, all retail licenses included the right to install Office on a second computer. In addition to this, the “Home and Student” bundle used to allow users to activate the license on 3 different computers in the home.

With this mind, if you have an Office 2010 license, you might be able to install it on another computer without the need to transfer the license. However, starting with Office 2013, the number of concurrent installations has been reduced to 1 for all Retail bundles.

Step 3: Verify your right to transfer the license

If you only have one concurrent installation at your disposal, you likely have the option to transfer the license from one computer to another. I said likely because this is only true for retail licenses. For all the other license types, the license is bound to die along with the hardware and cannot be moved.

Please consult this link [here] for additional information about installations and transferability rights. Once you confirm your right to transfer the license, move to the guide bellow associated with your Office version.

How to Transfer an Office 2010 / Office 2013 license

Every Office installation has two different steps that go hand in hand. The first part involves going through the configuration setup required in order to run the Office programs. Once the installation is complete, you’ll need to prove to Microsoft that you are the legitimate owner of the license. This usually means typing in the Product Key in order to activate your Office suite.

Note: Keep in mind that whenever you activate an Office 2010 or Office 2013 suite, the activation process will store a snapshot of your hardware. This information is later used by MS with random checkups to confirm that the program has not been moved to a new computer.

Note 2: In order to complete the process of migrating your license, you’ll need to retrieve your Product Key. The Product Key can usually be found inside the container that holds the installation media. If you bought the license online, you might be able to retrieve it by checking the purchase record. There’s also a third option – there are a number of 3rd party utilities capable of extracting the Product Key from an already installed Office license. KeyFinder and ProduKey are some of the most popular options.

Here’s a quick guide on how to transfer your Microsoft Office license to another computer:

  1. Uninstall the Office installation from your current computer. Keep in mind that you need to uninstall it completely [via Programs and Features] – Deleting only the installation folder will not free up the activation count.
  2. Move over to your new computer and make sure it doesn’t have a limited free trial copy of Office installed. If it has one, uninstall it before migrating your Office license.
    Note: The MS activation system is known to act up when having to activate Office on a computer with two inactivated copies installed.
  3. Install the Office suite associated with your license via CD or other installation media.
  4. Once the installation is complete, open any program from the Office suite. Then, go to File > Account, click Activate Product [Change Product Key] and insert the same product key.
    Note: If the default activation method fails with the “too many installations” error, you’ll need to do the activation over the phone. If that’s the case, use this Microsoft-provide link [here] to find and call the toll-free number associated with your country of residence. Once you call it, wait patiently until you are offered the option to talk with an answer tech, then explain that you are transferring the license from an old computer. They are obliged to help you to complete the activation process.

That’s it! You’ve successfully migrated your Office 2010 / Office 2013 installation to a new computer.

How to Transfer an Office 365 / Office 2016 license

When compared to the process of moving a 2010 or 2013 license, migrating an Office 365 / Office 2016 license feels like a walk in the park. With these latest Office iterations, you’ll need to deactivate and uninstall the license of the first system before migrating it. It seems like more work, but it’s actually extremely easy. Here’s a quick guide through the whole thing:

  1. Log in to Microsoft Office and access the MyAccount page via this link [here]. When asked to do so, provide the login information and click the Sign In button.
  2. You should see a list of all your Microsoft related products. Look for an Install section and click the Install button associated with it.
    Note: If you’re under an Admin account, click the settings icon [top-right] and click on Office 365 settings.
  3. Under Install Information, click the Deactivate Install button.
  4. You will be asked to confirm. When asked to do so, click Deactivate again and wait for it to register.
  5. Once the license is deactivated, go to Programs and Features [Press Windows key + R, then type “appwiz.cpl“] and uninstall the Office installation associated with the license. Keep in mind that this step assumes that you’re still on the old computer that previously used the Office license.
  6. Next, move over to the new computer that you want to transfer the license to. Go through the same process as we did in Step 1 and Step 2. Once you return to the Install Information section in My account, click the Install button.
  7. After a few seconds, you should see that a setup.exe file is downloading. Wait for it to complete and double-click the executable, then go through with the on-screen prompts to install Office on your new computer.
  8. When the setup is almost installed, you will be prompted to sign in with your Microsoft account. Once you do that, you only have to wait for a couple of seconds until the suite downloads some additional files in the background.

That’s it! You’ve successfully migrated your Office 365 / Office 2016 installation to a new computer.

Can you reuse Office license?

Yes, the Office license may be re-installed on the same computer after re-installing Windows. What you need depends entirely on the Office version/bundle that you have. If you have Office 2016/365 then you need to know the email account and password used to activate the license.

Can Microsoft Office keys be reused?

In other words you must uninstall Office before installing it on another computer. AND to repeat, you can only use the Product Key once to install Office thereafter you install Office from the Office Account link posted by Dave above.

Is a Microsoft Office license transferable to a new computer?

To transfer Microsoft Office to a new computer, you'll need to deactivate it on your old computer. You'll need to call the product activation number to activate Office on your new device. If you have a subscription to Microsoft 365, you won't need to deactivate your device.

Can I reuse Microsoft Office product key on another computer?

In order to move your Office installation to a different computer, you need to meet the following three conditions: You need to own the 25 character Product key that was given to you when you purchased the license. Your license type needs to be transferable. Only “retail” and “FPP” license types are transferable.

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