Which physical examination technique is required when assessing a patient quizlet?
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Cognitive-perceptual pattern Show 4 Percussion sounds: Hyper-Resonance (over mostly air) very loud,low,long, booming Tympany (heard over air) loud, high, moderate, drum-like Dullness (heard over more solid tissue) medium, medium, moderate, thud-like Flatness (heard over very dense tissue) soft, high, short, flat ...[lung with emphysema] ...[puffed out cheek/gastric bubble] ...[diaphragm, pleural effusion, liver] ...[muscle, bone, sternum, thigh] 1, 2, 3, 5 To get the best results from inspection, there should be adequate lighting for easy viewing. The nurse should use a penlight or lamp for inspecting body cavities. An indirect light source may not help in the visualization of inside of the body cavity. The nurse should inspect each area for size, shape, color, symmetry, position, and abnormality to detect any changes. Checking for side-to-side symmetry ensures that the inspected area has no deviation. The patient should not be completely exposed. Expose body parts only as needed to maintain privacy. Test-Taking Tip: Look for answers that focus on the patient or that are directed toward the patient's feelings. Another way to think of this tip is "How would you feel if you were the patient?" Then reexamine the answers. For this question, would you want to be exposed completely? No, so you've eliminated that choice. 1 The nurse inspects appearance and behavior first as part of the nursing assessment. As the patient enters the room, the nurse can observe the patient's appearance and behavior, noting any unusual choice of clothing or hygiene or any signs of confusion, anxiety, or unhappiness. Taking vital signs, observing body systems, and conducting a health history come after inspecting appearance and behavior. Test-Taking Tip: When responding to a question like this one, consider the variety of information you gather visually. Observation can give you clues about ambulation, gait and balance, as well as general appearance and behavior. You may be able to detect an odor, a change in the color of mucosa or conjunctiva, or a posture that indicates pain, even before you begin your examination. A patient comes to a clinic for a regular checkup. The nurse is performing a physical examination of the patient. Which interventions should the nurse follow during inspection to get the best results? Select all that apply. 1. Make sure that adequate lighting is available. 2. Use a penlight or lamp to inspect body cavities. 3. Inspect each area for size, shape, color, symmetry, position, and abnormality. 4. Expose the patient completely for an easy
5. Check for side-to-side symmetry. Recommended textbook solutions
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What are the four 4 physical examination techniques use in assessing a patient to obtain the objective data?Physical examination is the process of evaluating objective anatomic findings through the use of observation, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. The information obtained must be thoughtfully integrated with the patient's history and pathophysiology.
Which are physical examination techniques quizlet?Physical examination requires the sequential use of what four assessment techniques? inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation.
Which technique of physical assessment should be performed first?When performing a physical assessment, the technique the nurse will always use first is: ANS: inspection. The skills requisite for the physical examination are inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation.
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