What is the name of the law that gave Puerto Ricans United States citizenship in 1917 quizlet?

What is the name of the law that gave Puerto Ricans United States citizenship in 1917 quizlet?
Frank Espada, photographer. Young man with Puerto Rican flag. 1970. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division.

President Woodrow Wilson signed the Jones-Shafroth Act (1917) on March 2, 1917, giving Puerto Ricans U.S. statutory citizenship. This act also separated Puerto Rico’s government into Executive, Judicial, and Legislative branches, and endowed Puerto Ricans with a bill of rights. Additionally, the act established an insular bicameral legislature with 19 elected Senate members and 39 elected House of Representative members. It also stated that Puerto Rico’s Governor and the U.S. Executive branch possessed authorization to veto or override any law enacted by that legislature.

Citizenship under the Jones-Shafroth Act (1917) resulted in mass migration to the U.S. mainland; mostly to New York State. Approximately 42,000 Puerto Ricans migrated to the U.S. during the 1920s. Today, Puerto Rico does not have voting representation in Congress, and Puerto Ricans with residency on the island are not eligible to vote in general elections, only in primaries. Those Puerto Ricans living on the U.S. mainland can register to vote in their respective states.

The Selective Service Act of 1917 followed the Jones-Shafroth Act (1917). This second act permitted the U.S. to draft soldiers, including Puerto Ricans. Approximately 20,000 Puerto Rican service members served in World War I and 65,000 fought in World War II.

Timeline

April 21, 1898The Spanish American War begins.
December 10, 1898The Spanish American War ends and Puerto Rico is ceded to the United States.
March 2, 1917President Woodrow Wilson signs the Jones-Shafroth Act (1917) making Puerto Rico a U.S. territory
May 18, 1917Congress passes the Selective Service Act of 1917, permitting the Puerto Ricans to be drafted into U.S. military service.

Resources

Recommended textbook solutions

What is the name of the law that gave Puerto Ricans United States citizenship in 1917 quizlet?

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When did Puerto Ricans get US citizenship?

All persons born in Puerto Rico on or after January 13, 1941, and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, are citizens of the United States at birth. (June 27, 1952, ch. 477, title III, ch.

What is the Jones Act quizlet?

Jones Act (1917) — Granted Puerto Ricans statutory U.S. citizenship (Granted by law and congress can revoke citizenship).

When did Puerto Ricans become US citizens quizlet?

Puerto Ricans have been U.S. citizens since 1917, but they have no vote in Congress. o As citizens, Puerto Ricans can move throughout the 50 states just as other American citizens can—legally, this is considered internal migration, not immigration.