Which command show users that are logged in linux
Introduction Show User management is a critical Linux system administration task. In large organizations, having insight into who has access to the system is crucial to correctly add users, remove users, and assign new user privileges. This tutorial will show you how to list users on a Linux-based system. The guide provides four listing methods and explains essential concepts related to user administration. Prerequisites
Listing Users in LinuxLinux stores information about local users in the The following sections present multiple
ways to access the data in The commands used in the tutorial are:
Note: To display a list of the logged-on users and the information such as boot time, processes, hostnames, and more, use the who command. List Users with cat CommandThe
To view the file, type:
The system outputs the entire file with all the users on the system. To view the number of users only, pipe the output of the previous command to the wc command and make it count the number of lines:
The number of lines in List Users with Terminal Pagers less and moreOn systems with many users, it is useful to limit the To open
The first page of the file appears in the output. The list stops when it reaches the end of the terminal screen. Use the keyboard to navigate through the file. Use
List Users with awk CommandUse the
Combine
List Users with getent CommandThe List the entire contents of the passwd database by typing:
The output is the same as the output of the However, you can use
If the user exists on the system, the command shows the related passwd entry line. Listing Normal and System users in LinuxLinux-based systems have two types of users - system and normal users.
Both system and normal users in Linux have a unique user ID (UID) to identify them. System users have UIDs in the range from 0 (root user) to 999. Normal users typically receive UIDs from 1000 onwards, with each newly created user receiving the next smallest unused UID. To check the UID range for normal users, use the grep command to search for the information stored in
The output in this example shows that the smallest UID a normal user can receive is 1000, and the largest is 60000. Use
The output shows the user entry related to the UID. Use UIDs in combination with
The command now lists all the users within the specified UID range. Conclusion This guide showed you how to list all Linux users, search for users, and find the number of Linux users in any Linux distribution. Next, learn about Linux file permissions and how to list scheduled cron jobs for specific users. How do you check users who logged in Linux?To check information about users who are currently logged into the system, we use the who command in the Linux system. The who command is used to display the users logged into the system.
What is the command to view all currently logged in users?The “whoami” command displays the user you are currently logged in and using in Windows. Hold down the Windows Key, and press “R” to bring up the Run window.
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