Which outcome is the goal of pharmacologic therapy in treating Parkinsons disease Quizlet

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Antiviral drug used for treatment of influenza

Indirect acting

Causes release of dopamine and other catecholamines from their storage sites in the presynaptic fibers of nerve cells within the basal ganglia that have not yet been destroyed by the disease process

Blocks the reuptake of dopamine into the nerve fibers

Result: higher levels of dopamine in the synapses between nerves and improved dopamine neurotransmission between neurons

Used early in the course of the disease
Usually effective for only 6 to 12 months

Used to treat dyskinesia associated with carbidopa-levodopa

Common adverse effects associated with amantadine are relatively mild and include dizziness, insomnia, and nausea.

Drug interactions: increased anticholinergic adverse effects when given with anticholinergic drugs

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A patient has elected to use rasagiline as a monotherapy treatment for PD. Which teaching statement by the nurse is incorrect?

"Rasagiline may cause insomnia, so monitor your sleeping habits."

"It is important to avoid tyramine-containing foods."

"You may be at increased risk for malignant melanoma, so have regular skin checks."

"You may experience side effects, such as headache, arthralgia, dyspepsia, depression, and flu-like symptoms."

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Which outcome is the goal of pharmacologic therapy in treating Parkinson disease?

Current PD therapies do not slow disease progression or provide a neuroprotective effect. The main goal of treatment, therefore, is to improve patients' quality of life.

What are the goals of therapy for treating Parkinson's disease?

The goal of Parkinson's disease treatment is to manage symptoms while keeping side effects minimal. Deep Brain Stimulation surgery, also known as DBS, may be an option for select patients who have responded well to medication therapy. Exercise and physical activity are also highly recommended for Parkinson's patients.

What is the common pharmacological treatment used for Parkinson's disease?

Carbidopa-levodopa. (Rytary, Sinemet, Duopa, others), Levodopa, the most effective Parkinson's disease medication, is a natural chemical that passes into your brain and is converted to dopamine. Levodopa is combined with carbidopa (Lodosyn), which protects levodopa from early conversion to dopamine outside your brain.

What is the major treatment for Parkinson's disease and how does this work?

Most people with Parkinson's disease eventually need a medication called levodopa. Levodopa is absorbed by the nerve cells in your brain and turned into the chemical dopamine, which is used to transmit messages between the parts of the brain and nerves that control movement.